- India is presently a Sovereign Democratic Republic country
- The Indus Valley civilization flourished on the Indian subcontinent from c. 2600 B.C. to c. 2000 B.C.
- Dates back at least 5,000 years
- Aryans from the northwest invaded about 1500 B.C. They introduced Sanskrit and the Vedic religion, a forerunner of Hinduism
- Buddhism was founded in the 6th century B.C.
- Asoka (c. 269–232 B.C.), one of the great ancient kings of the Mauryan dynasty unified most of the Indian subcontinent for the first time.
- Arab incursions started in the 8th century followed by Turkish invasion in the 12th century . European traders entered beginning in the late 15th century
- By the 19th century, Britain had assumed political control of virtually all Indian lands.
- Nonviolent resistance to British colonialism under Mohandas Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru led to independence in 1947.
Saturday, November 18, 2006
Background / History
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